In Compliance Magazine

Spectrum Analyzer Measurements

Don MacArthur explains spectrum analyzers, tools for frequency domain analysis of signals. He covers their functionality, key parameters (center/span, reference level, RBW, VBW), types, and usage. MacArthur emphasizes their importance in electronic measurements and provides tips for preventing damage to the devices. 

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EMC Bench Notes: Pre-Compliance Testing for Radiated Emissions, Part 2 – Making the Measurement

Ken Wyatt provides an overview of radiated emissions pre-compliance testing. He covers equipment setup, field strength calculations, and strategies for managing ambient interference. The guide aims to enhance EMC troubleshooting skills and reduce formal testing expenses.

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Military and Aerospace EMC: Grounds and Returns

Patrick André discusses the misconception of "ground" in electrical engineering. He explains the difference between true ground and power/signal returns, emphasizing the importance of proper return line treatment in circuit design. André highlights how this understanding impacts EMC performance and system design across various applications.

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Evaluating the Latest Strategies for Electrostatic Hazard Mitigation in Medical Environments

This article discusses the risks of electrostatic discharge (ESD) in healthcare settings and the new ESDA TR29 guidance document. It outlines causes of ESD, potential hazards like equipment malfunction and data loss, and preventive measures such as static control flooring, proper grounding, and humidity control. The article also describes recommended ESD control programs for healthcare facilities.

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Filter Designs for Switched Power Converters − Part 1: Overview

This series of articles delves into the design principles of power filters for switched-mode power converters and similar applications, focusing on conducted and radiated emissions. Part 1 provides an overview of filter design principles, emphasizing the need for specialized approaches to meet EMC specifications in an increasingly electrified and sustainable world.

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Advanced CDM Simulation Methodology for High-Speed Interface Design

A Charged Device Model (CDM) simulation method has been demonstrated to predict CDM fail current of receiving circuits with gate oxide connected to pad. This method involves inclusion of 20ps rise time edge into the stimulus. It was shown previously that this fast rise time component of the pulse can cause the gate oxide damage. The simulation method is intended as a schematic-level tool during pre-silicon design phase to deliver CDM ESD protection. Simulation results are verified by silicon results with qualification CDM test on package and Transmission-Line-Pulse (TLP) measurements on wafer-level.

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How to Measure Spacings on a Printed Circuit Board to Ensure Safety

This blog by Don MacArthur discusses how to measure creepage and clearance distances on printed circuit boards (PCBs) to ensure safety. It covers definitions, design guidelines, measurement techniques, and tips for compliance engineering in electrical product safety.

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